Antique Sewing Machine
Repair.
Antique Sewing
Machine Repair has two basic parts.
First, Antique
Sewing Machine Repair involves maintanence. The
mechanical parts of the sewing machine must work
properly.
Second,
Antique Sewing Machine involves refurbishing. The
cosmetic looks of the antique sewing machine are very
important.
Antique Sewing
Machine Repair is repair of mechanical sewing
machines.

These machines
predate the modern computerized sewing machines. They
predate the electronic control systems. They
predate pulse motors. They predate circuit
boards. They predate integrated circuits. These
antique sewing machines use wheels, levers, and gears to
sew.
The drive
mechanism may be a hand crank. It may be a treadle
system. It may be an early electrified AC motor
drive.

The antique
sewing machines often use foot or hand power. The drive
system turns an upper shaft. The shaft runs
from the hand wheel to the needle bar. The hand wheel
is on the far right of the sewing machine. The shaft
turns the needle bar. The needle bar assembly is on the
far left of the sewing machine. This upper
shaft moves the needle bar up and down.
The upper
shaft also uses a lever or belt system. It transfers the
power down to the lower sewing machine shaft. The
lever or belt turns the lower shaft. This movement
must be timed. It must work perfectly with the upper
shaft. The lower shaft turns. This causes the
hook and feed dogs to turn in time with the needle
bar.

Antique Sewing
Machine Repair requires maintenance. The same basic
services are used as other mechanical sewing
machine. Antique Sewing
Machine Repair maintains good mechanical
operations.
Antique
Sewing Machine Repair requires overcoming the
ravages of age. Avoid exposure to weather.
Avoid exposure to rust. Avoid exposure to
decay. Lubricate and maintain the antique
sewing machine.
The sewing
machine must be clean. Clear away the lint. Clear
away the debris. Clear away old oils.
Clear away crystallized grease. Properly
lubricate antique sewing machines. Dissolve Rust deposits
on the inside and out. Brush away rust. Maintain a
smooth operating machine. Properly set Tensions.
Properly set Hook needle timing. Properly set Feed
dog timing.
The way the
antique sewing machine looks is vital. Every effort must
be made to preserve the looks of the antique
sewing machine. This is a major part of Antique
Sewing Machine Repair.
Antique
Sewing Machine Repair requires specialized
knowledge. Antique Sewing Machine Repair
requires special
techniques.
Many of
today's chemicals cannot be used. Antique
Sewing Machine Repair takes special
care. Many of today's techniques cannot be
used in Antique Sewing Machine Repair. Antique
sewing machine repair requires special care mechanically and
aesthetically.
For example,
the sewing machine technician cleans the outside of most sewing
machine. He uses household cleaners like 401 and
Windex.
In Antique
Sewing Machine Repair these cleaners interact with the enamel
paint. They destroy the antique
finish.
Many of the
antiques have gold or silver leaf decoration on the
machine. The combination of the enameled paint and
decorative leaf are vulnerable to the modern chemical
cleaners.
An amateur
sewing machine mechanic, may unknowingly ruin the finish.
It only takes seconds to apply destructive
chemicals. It only takes seconds to destroy
antique surfaces.
The
Antique Sewing
Machine Repair person understands. He
knows how to clean
the antique sewing machine without destroying the
surfaces.
Some
technicians may even apply new decorative
leaf.
There is some
debate of this practice. Some want the greatest beauty
possible.
Others believe antiques retain their
highest value when unaltered. Adding decorative leaf or
repainting the surface some say degrades the value of the
antique. Usually, the goal of the Antique Sewing Machine
Repair Technician is to refresh the machine without altering
its original character.
Among the best
cleansers is pure clean sewing machine oil. Use
the oil to clean the enamel painted cast iron.
Oil cleanses and refreshes the sewing
machine. This is the same oil used to lubricate
sewing machines.
Antique Sewing Machine
Repair often means dealing with rust or pitting. The
decay must be stopped.
This may
involve using other special chemicals. The experienced
Antique Sewing Machine
Repair man will know what to use. This may
involve smoothing with steel wool or brush. This may
involve special enamel paints to compliment the original
finish of the machine.
Antique Sewing Machine
Repair.
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